Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy: Principles and Spectral InterpretationInfrared and Raman Spectroscopy: Principles and Spectral Interpretation explains the background, core principles and tests the readers understanding of the important techniques of Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy. These techniques are used by chemists, environmental scientists, forensic scientists etc to identify unknown chemicals. In the case of an organic chemist these tools are part of an armory of techniques that enable them to conclusively prove what compound they have made, which is essential for those being used in medical applications. The book reviews basic principles, instrumentation, sampling methods, quantitative analysis, origin of group frequencies and qualitative interpretation using generalized Infrared (IR) and Raman spectra. An extensive use of graphics is used to describe the basic principles of vibrational spectroscopy and the origins of group frequencies, with over 100 fully interpreted FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra included and indexed to the relevant qualitative interpretation chapter. A final chapter with forty four unknown spectra and with a corresponding answer key is included to test the readers understanding. Tables of frequencies (peaks) for both infrared and Raman spectra are provided at key points in the book and will act as a useful reference resource for those involve interpreting spectra. This book provides a solid introduction to vibrational spectroscopy with an emphasis placed upon developing critical interpretation skills. Ideal for those using and analyzing IR and Raman spectra in their laboratories as well as those using the techniques in the field.
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Vibrational spectroscopy is used to study a very wide range of sample types and can be carried out from a simple identification test to an in-depth, full spectrum, qualitative and quantitative analysis. Samples may be examined either in ...
Since the vibrational energy levels are unique to each molecule, the IR and Raman spectrum provide a “fingerprint” of a particular molecule. The frequencies of these molecular vibrations depend on the masses of the atoms, ...
The vibrational spectrum may be divided into typical regions shown in Fig. 1.1. These regions can be roughly divided as follows: • XeH stretch (str) highest frequencies (3700e2500 cmÀ1) • XhY stretch, and cumulated double bonds ...
This introduction of the correlation chart enabled chemists to use the IR spectrum to determine the structure.3, 4 The explosive growth of IR spectroscopy in the 1950s and 1960s were a result of the development of commercially available ...
The IR spectrum is obtained by plotting the intensity (absorbance or transmittance) versus the wavenumber, which is proportional to the energy difference between the ground and the excited vibrational states. Two important components to ...
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Table des matières
1 | |
7 | |
27 | |
Chapter 4 Environmental Dependence of Vibrational Spectra | 55 |
Chapter 5 Origin of Group Frequencies | 63 |
Characteristic Group Frequencies | 73 |
Chapter 7 General Outline and Strategies for IR and Raman Spectral Interpretation | 117 |
Chapter 8 Illustrated IR and Raman Spectra Demonstrating Important Functional Groups | 135 |
Chapter 9 Unknown IR and Raman Spectra | 177 |
Appendix IR Correlation Charts | 213 |
Index | 217 |
Autres éditions - Tout afficher
Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy: Principles and Spectral Interpretation Peter Larkin Aucun aperçu disponible - 2017 |
Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy: Principles and Spectral Interpretation Peter J. Larkin Aucun aperçu disponible - 2011 |