Sulcus or Sulci (contd.), transverse (of brain),
674 of occipital bone, 121
of parietal bone, 119 tubæ auditivæ, 128, 838
of vallecula, 574 Superciliary ridge, 116, 160
sexual differences of, 116, 193
surface anatomy of, 1358 Superficial volar artery, 919 Superior temporal sulcus, 657
topography of, 1360, 1361 vena cava, 1405 Supination, 328, 401 Supinator muscle, 398
action of, 399 Supra-auricular point, 286 Supraclavicular Suprahyoid artery, 892
lymph glands, 1002
muscles, 460 Supramandibular nerve (O.T.), 784 Supramarginal triangle, 1360 Supramastoid crest, 125 Suprameatal spine, 126, 1366, 1369
surgical importance of, 1366, 1369 triangle, 126 Supranasal bone, 277 Supraoccipital bone, 124
development of, 292 Supraorbital artery, 903
foramen, 116, 160 margin, 115, 160
Sulcus or Sulci musculi peronæi (contd.), ossis
notch, 116, 160
surface anatomy of, 1358 ridge, 116
vein, 968 Suprarenal artery, 927, 933 gland, 1343
development of, 1341, 1343 forms and relations of, 1344 in fætus, 1343 hilum of, 1345 medullary portion of, 1343 nerves of, 765, 1346 relations of, 1340 structure of, 1346
surgical anatomy of, 1425 impression of liver, 1192 plexus, 765 vein, 982
abnormalities of, 1059 development of, 1040
morphology of, 1049 Suprascapular nerve, 703
region, 1436 Suprascleral lymph space, 808 Supraspinatus muscle, 375
action of, 375 Supraspinous artery, 913
fossa, 202
ligament, 308 Suprasternal artery, 912
Surface and surgical anatomy, 1357
of abdomen, 1407 of abdominal aorta, 1426 of abdominal wall, 1407 of accessory nerve, 1393 of ankle, 1411, 1463 of arm, 1447 of axilla, 1446 of back, 1436 of bregma, 1358 of buttock, 1455 of central sulcus of brain, 1359 of cranium, 1357 of ear, 1360 of elbow, 1449 of face, 1374 of female pelvis, 1434 of foot, 1463 of forearm, 1450 of hand, 1450 of head and neck, 1357 of heart, 1403 of inferior end of central sulcus, 1359 of junction of motor areas, arm, and face, 1359 of knee, 1460 of lambda, 1358 of lateral fissure of brain, 1359 of lateral ventricle, 1362 of leg, 1461 of lungs, 1398 of meningeal arteries, 1364 of middle meningeal artery, 1359 of neck, 1385 of perineum, 1427 of popliteal space, 1457 of scalp, 1357
blood-supply of, 1357 of shoulder, 1444 of thigh, 1458 of thorax, 1395
of transverse sinus, 1365 Surgical neck of humerus, 206 Suspensory ligament of clitoris, 1326
of lens, 819 of ovary, 1312
of penis, 1299 muscle of duodenum, 1187 Sustentaculum lienis, 1353 tali, 260
architecture of, 274 position of, 1464 surface anatomy of, 1465
variation in, 282 Sutural bones, 145, 146 Suture or Sutura, 300 coronal, 164, 172
synostosis of, 197 dentate, 300
development of, 304 frontal, 160 fronto-maxillary, 160 fronto-zygomatic, 160 harmonia, 300 infraorbital, 279 intermaxillary, 163 internasal, 145 lambdoid, 165, 171
surgical anatomy of, 1360 limbosa, 300 masto-squamosal, 128 metopic, 118, 277 naso-frontal, 160
Suture or Sutura (contd.), notha, 300
occipito-mastoid, 165, 171 orbito-maxillary-frontal, 277 palatine, 174
transverse, 174 parieto-mastoid, 164 petro-squamous, 125, 126
surgical anatomy of, 1366 premaxillary, 150 sagittal, 119, 171 serrata, 300 spheno-parietal, 164 spheno-squamous, 168 spheno-zygomatic, 163 squamosa, 164, 300 squamoso-mastoid, 125, 126 zygomatico-frontal, 160
zygomatico-maxillary, 160 Swallowing, movements in, 467 Sweat glands, 861
development of, 862 ducts of, 861 glomerulus of, 861
orifice of, 861 Sylvian (O.T.) (lateral cerebral) fissure, 653,
654 development of, 655, 656
surgical anatomy of, 1359, 1360 fossa, 624 point, 1360
veins, 971 Symmetry, 4 Sympathetic nervous system, 678, 753, 1312
cephalic and cervical parts of, 756
central communicating branches, 762 peripheral branches of distribution
762 connecting cords of, 755, 756, 759, 761,
762, 763 development of, 681 functions of, 755, 762 ganglia of, 504, 753 gangliated trunk of, 753 general structure of, 753 gray rami communicantes of, 678, 681
lumbar, 761
morphology of, 766, 795 medullated nerve-fibres of, 754
non-medullated, 754 peripheral branches of, 755 plexuses of, 763 rami communicantes of, 754, 756, 759,
761, 762, 763 sacral, 762 central communicating branches of,
763 peripheral branches of distribution,
763 thoracic part of, 759, 761
aortic branches, 761 central communicating branches of,
761 functions of, 761 peripheral branches of distribution,
761 pulmonary branches, 761 splanchnic branches, 761 white rami communicantes of, 678, 650,
681 Symphysis menti, 155
ossium pubis, 337
Symphysis pubis, 337
cavity of, 337 fibro-cartilage, interpubic of, 337
ligaments of, 337 sacro-coccygea, 308 Synarthrosis, 299 Synchondrosis, 299
cranii, 300 epiphyseos, 300 neuro-central, 104 petro-jugular, 300 spheno-occipital, 300
sternal, 317 Syndesmology, 299 Syndesmosis, tibio-fibular, 351
ligaments of, 351 Synovia, 301, 304 Synovial bursæ, 302 fat-pads, 302, 325, 341, 348 pouches posterior to the condyles of the
femur, 1461 sheaths at wrist, 388, 389 strata of joints of lower limb, 341, 348, 350,
351, 353 of pelvis, 336 of thorax, 314, 315, 316 of upper limb, 322, 325, 327, 329
of mandibular joint, 312 stratum of the knee-joint, 1461 System, blood-vascular, morphology of, 1042
primitive formation of, 64 Systema lymphaticum, 993 nervorum centrale, 497
periphericum, 677
sympathicum, 753 Systematic anatomy, 3 Systemic circulation, 882, 959
Table of relations of structures to vertebral
spines, 1442, 1448 Tactile corpuscles, 863
discs, 864 Tænia coli, 1211
pontis, 615
thalami, 610 Tail, 48
fold, 38
Talo-calcaneal joint, 354
Teeth, parts of (contd.), ivory, 1113
period of eruption of the permanent, 1120 permanent, 1115, 1119
descriptive terms for, 1115 premolar, 1117 pulp of, 1114, 1123
cavity of, 1114 relative sizes of, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119,
1120, 1121 reserve germs of, 1246 root of, 1114, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119
canal, 1114, 1115 serotinus, 1113, 1118, 1119 structure of, 1122 substantia ossea of, 1113, 1123 tartar of, 1115 tubercles of, 1114, 1116, 1118, 1119, 1128
of crown, 1114, 1118, 1119
variations in number of, 1121 auditory, 850 Tegmen tympani, 192, 271, 832
surgical anatomy of, 1366 Tegmen ventriculi quarti, 549 Tegmental region, hypothalamic, 613 Tegmentum, 586 Tela chorioidea ventriculi quarti, 571, 674
tertii, 617, 674 serosa intestine, 1178 submucosa intestini, 1179
ventriculi, 1175 subserosa, 1158 Telencephalon, 608
development of, 34 Telolecithal Telophase, 10 Temporal area, 656, 658 artery, deep, anterior, 899
middle, 897 of posterior cerebral, 908 of retina, 818
superficial, 896 bone, 125
angles and pe us part of, 128 architecture of, 271 articular tubercle of, 167 at birth, 133 connexions of, 131 external acoustic meatus of, 127 ossification of, 131 parts of, at birth, 125 petromastoid part of, 128 petrous part, anterior surface, 130
inferior surface, 129 squamous part of, 125 tympanic antrum of, 832
part of, 127 variations in, 278
zygomatic process of, 166 canal, 154 crest, 116, 118, 166 fascia, 455 fossa, 145, 166
lateral wall, 167
medial wall, 166 gyri, 657, 658 line, 116, 118, 166 muscle, 455 nerve of auriculo-temporal, 780
deep, 779 of facial, 783 plane, 118 process, 153
Temporal region, 656, 658
surgical anatomy of, 1360 ridge, 118, 166 sulci, 958
veins, 967, 968 Temporo-mandibular arch, 279 joint, 312
surgical anatomy of, 1366, 1375 Temporo-pontine tract, 643 Tendinum inscriptiones, 1407 Tendo calcaneus (Achillis), 428, 429
surgical anatomy of, 1463 Tensor fasciæ latæ muscle, 415
action of, 416
surgical anatomy of, 1459 tarsi muscle, 450 tympani muscle, 841
canal for, 128 veli palatini muscle, 466 Tentorium cerebelli, 669 Teres major muscle, 376 minor muscle, 375
actions of, 376 Terms in use in limbs, 5 Testicular artery, 928 Testis, 1286
appendices of, 1287 coni vasculosi of, 1289 descent of, 1295 development of, 1333 ductuli efferentes, 1288 ductus deferens of, 1289
development of, 1296 efferent ductules of, 1288 epididymis of, 1286, 1287 gubernaculum of, 1295 lobes of, 1288 lymph vessels of, 1289 mediastinum of, 1288 mesorchium, 1295 nerves and vessels of, 1287 paradidymis of, 1287 processus vaginalis of, 1295 rete of, 1288 seminiferous tubules of, 1288 septula of, 1288 sinus epididymidis, 1287 structure of, 1288 tubuli recti of, 1288
seminiferi contorti, 1288 tunica albuginea of, 1288
vaginalis of, 1287
vasculosa of, 1288 undescended, 1296
vessels and nerves of, 1289 Thalamencephalon, 608, 609 Thalamic radiation, 610, 612, 613 Thalamo-cortical fibres, 612, 613 Thalamo-striate fibres, 612, 641, 642 Thalamus, 541, 609 anterior nucleus of, 612
tubercle of, 611 central nucleus of, 612 connexions of, 612, 641
with cerebral cortex, 612, 613 with hippocampus, 625
with optic tract, 658 cortico-thalamic fibres of, 612, 613 development of, 35 grey matter of, 611 inferior surface of, 610 internal medullary lamina of, 611
Thalamus (contd.), intimate structure of, 611 lamina medullaris externa of, 611
interna of, 611 lateral geniculate body of, 611, 613
medullary lamina of, 610 nucleus of, 611
surface of, 610 lemniscus fibres of, 586 massa intermedia of, 611 medial nucleus of, 611 nuclei of, 611, 612 origin of, 517 position and connexions of, 610, 611, 612, 613 pulvinar of, 611 radiation of, 610, 612, 613 stalks of, 612 stratum zonale of, 611 stria medullaris of, 611 superior surface of, 610 surfaces of, 610 tænia of, 610 thalamo-mamillary tract of, 612 tuberculum anterius of, 611 Thebesius, valve of, 874 Theca folliculi, 1314
of spinal medulla, 518 Theory of nerve components, 505-506 Thigh bone, 239 Third ventricle, 616
development of, 36 Thoracic aorta, 884
branches of, 924
surface anatomy of, 140 arteries, lateral, 916
supreme, 916 duct, 993, 996
abnormalities of, 1060 course of, 997 length and diameter, 997 relations of, 997 tributaries of, 997
surgical anatomy of, 1394 ganglia, 759
part of sympathetic, 759 nerves, 713
anterior rami, 713 posterior rami of, 690 first thoracic, 713
communications of, 713 intercosto-brachial, 714, 716 second thoracic, 714
communications of, 716 third thoracic, 716 fourth to sixth thoracic, 716
branches of, 716 seventh to eleventh thoracic, 717
branches of, 717 twelfth thoracic, 717
branches of, 717 vertebræ, 93 Thoraco-acromial artery, 916 Thoraco-dorsal nerve, 713 Thorax, 113
anterior wall of, 113 aortic area of, 1405 apertures of, 114 at birth, 114 cavity of, 1083 division of, into regions, 1397 fætal condition, 114 in fætus, 114 joints of, 313
Thorax (contd.), lateral walls of, 114
lines of, 1089 lymph vessels of, 1013 mediastinum of, 1089 mitral area of, 1405 muscles of, 470 posterior wall of, 113 precordial area of, 1403 pulmonary area of, 1405 regions of, 1397 sexual differences in, 114 sternal furrow of, 1397 surgical anatomy of, 1395 tricuspid area of, 1405 walls of, 113 Thrombosis of femoral vein, 1427 Thumb, movements of, 402
muscles of, 392, 393 Thymus, 1350
blood vessels of, 1351 development of, 44, 1351 structure of, 1351 vestiges, cervical, 1351 Thyreo-arytænoid ligaments, 1067 muscle, 1073
action of, 1076 Thyreo-epiglottic ligament, 1068 muscle, 1075
action of, 1076 Thyreo-glossal duct, 44, 1348
surgical anatomy of, 1348 Thyreo-hyal, 146 Thyreo-hyoid arch, 42, 43
bar, 44, 159 membrane, 1066 muscles produced from, 460
action of, 460 nerve of, 796 Thyreoid artery, inferior, 910
abnormalities of, 1037 superior, 891
morphology of, 1047 cartilage, 1062
development of, 1100 incisura of, 1062 inferior cornua of, 1063 laminæ of, 1062 linea obliqua of, 1063 ossification of, 1065 prominentia of, 1062 superior cornua of, 1063 tubercle, inferior, of, 1063
superior of, 1063 fascia, 1389 gland, 1347
accessory, 1348 blood and lymph vessels, 1348 capsule of, 1388 development of, 43, 44, 1348 fascial connexions of, 1388 isthmus of, 1347
size of, 1347
surgical anatomy of, 1388 levator muscle of, 460, 1347 lobes of, 1347 pyramidal lobe of, 1347 structure of, 1348 surgical anatomy of, 1388
variations in, 1347, 1348 rudiments, 1348 veins, 964, 965 Thyreoidea ima artery, 888
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