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of society may become, there can be but two other classes-those who, by intelligence or other means, become directors of labour-and those who by accumulation, or still higher intelligence, have become the employers of the other classes. The rules we laid down for the formation of these divisions were as follow:

FIRST CLASS.-Heads of families possessing capital in wealth or in' professional knowledge, or whose means of subsistence enable them to live without labour. In rural districts, this may include farmers of more than 50 acres.

SECOND CLASS.-Heads of families who have some fixed income or employment; also, artizans who possess acquired capital in the knowledge of some trade; neither of which classes, however, is wholly exempt from labour. This may include farmers from five to fifty acres.

THIRD CLASS.-Heads of families without capital in either money, land, or acquired knowledge, i. e. labourers, and persons who obtain the means of existence by employments which require little or no instruction. This may include small farmers up to five acres. Page xviii.

APPENDIX B.

STATISTICS for Leinster, Ulster, Munster, and Connaught, and for the connection with Land, Population, Poor Rates, &c. Compiled from Reports of Commissioners on Population,

Counties of Wexford, Down, Kerry, and Mayo, in (For Civic Districts.)

Par. Rep. 1843, Vol. xxiv.

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APPENDIX C.

STATISTICS for Leinster, Ulster, Munster, and Connaught, and for the Counties of Wexford, Down, Kerry, and Mayo, in connection with Land,

Population, Poor Rates, &c. (For Rural Districts.)

Compiled from Report of Commissioners on Population, Par. Rep. 1843, Vol. xxiv.

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PROVINCES.

Acres.

ULSTER.

Acres.
LEINSTER... 4,860,642 899,454 3,961,188 4,089,681 1,531,106
5,466,648 2,059,109 3,407,539 3,701,697 2,160,698
MUNSTER. 6,049,886 2,175,273 3,874,613 4,185,366 2,009,220
CONNAUGHT 4,388,166 2,167,206 2,220,960 2,530,561 1,338,635

Acres.

Acres.

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WEXFORD
DOWN.
KERRY.
MAYO.

574,196 63,494 510,702 519,772 173,267 30.17 33.92 33.33 610,284 96,104 514,180 527,909 323,807 53.06 62.97 61.33

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TOTAL.

3,732,833 1,795,750 1,937,083 2,193,618 1,135,618

30.42 58.62 51.70

61,451

121,537 15.94 3,488,038

28.69

159

307

204,159

5.56

AP

STATISTICS for Leinster, Ulster, Munster, and Connaught, and for the Counties

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LEINSTER.. 4,876,211 899,454 3,971,568 4,100,061 1,973,731 40.47 49.69 48.14
ULSTER...... 5,475,438 2,059,109 3.413,399 3,707,557 2,386,373 43.56 69.91 64.36
MUNSTER.... 6,064,579 2,175,273 3,884,408 4,195,161
CONNAUGHT 4,392,043 2,167,206 | 2,223,544 2,553,145

50,110 134,7

102,215 236,6 2,396,161 39.51 61.68 57.11 57,857 163,8 1,418,859 32.30 63.81 55.57 100,254 155,8

TOTAL.... 20,808,271 7,301,042 13,492,919 14,555,924 8,175,124 39.29 60.59 56.16 310,436 691,2

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TOTAL.... 3,738,515 1,795,750 1,940,871 2,197,406 1,246,246 33.33 64.21 56.72

62,479 122,9

Total Number.

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DIX D.

exford, Down, Kerry, and Mayo, in connection with Land, Population, Poor Rates, &c. Civic Districts.)

Population, Par. Rep. 1843, Vol. xxiv.

Average value of Valuation for Poor Rate

Stock

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9.52 21,105,808 30.53 145 258 13,187,419 90 161 1,472,787 5.55 49,911

362,134 5.45 8,190 3,214 641

32.5

64.1 2,038 300 30.0 12.5 49.6

804 1,189 118.9 1,684 306 30.6 21.6

7,740 2,436 243.6 29.79

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