Sati, the Blessing and the Curse: The Burning of Wives in IndiaSeveral years ago in Rajasthan, an eighteen-year-old woman was burned on her husband's funeral pyre and thus became sati. Before ascending the pyre, she was expected to deliver both blessings and curses: blessings to guard her family and clan for many generations, and curses to prevent anyone from thwarting her desire to die. Sati also means blessing and curse in a broader sense. To those who revere it, sati symbolizes ultimate loyalty and self-sacrifice. It often figures near the core of a Hindu identity that feels embattled in a modern world. Yet to those who deplore it, sati is a curse, a violation of every woman's womanhood. It is murder mystified, and as such, the symbol of precisely what Hinduism should not be. In this volume a group of leading scholars consider the many meanings of sati: in India and the West; in literature, art, and opera; in religion, psychology, economics, and politics. With contributors who are both Indian and American, this is a genuinely binational, postcolonial discussion. |
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Table des matières
Introduction | 3 |
1 The Iconographies of Sati | 27 |
Sati in European Culture | 55 |
Sati Tradition in Rajasthan | 79 |
Feminist Responses | 101 |
The Public Debate on Roop Kanwars Death | 131 |
The Mysteries and Communities of Sati | 175 |
Select Glossary of Indic Terms | 187 |
195 | |
Notes on the Contributors | 203 |
205 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
anti-sati Ashis Nandy believe Bengal Bharatiya Janata Party Brahmin British burning caste chunari coercion colonial contemporary context Coomaraswamy Courtright cremation critics culture curse custom debate Delhi Deorala Deorala sati devotion dharma dowry elite essay European event feminist Figueira flames funeral pyre goddess groups Harlan Hindi Hindu husband immolation in-laws Indian issue Jaipur jauhar Jhunjhunu Kennedy Kishwar and Vanita Mahabharata Manushi metempsychosis modern moral murder Muslim myth Nandy Nandy's Nandy’s Narayani Satimata Nathu's nineteenth century non-Rajput Parvati pativrata political practice of sati pratha protection Purāna Rajasthan Rajput Rajput women religion religious rite ritual role Roop Kanwar Roop Kanwar's death Roop Kanwar's sati Roop's sacrifice Sanskrit sati of Roop sati's satimata secular self-immolation sense Shah Bano Shiva shrine Sikar Singh social society status story suicide Suttee symbol tion tradition University Press urban Veena Oldenburg victim village vrat Western widow wife woman